Funded projects

Large-scale MDAO of electrified aircraft

NASA · Transformative Tools and Technologies

Collaborating institutions: Aurora Flight Sciences, Wisk

Relevant papers

  1. Luca Scotzniovsky, John T. Hwang. VortexAD: A Graph-Based Linear Potential Flow Analysis Framework for Large-Scale MDO. AIAA AVIATION 2026 Forum, AIAA 2026-4642, 2026.
    PDF
  2. Anugrah Jo Joshy, Jonathan Zerez, John T. Hwang. Enhancing Robustness and Efficiency in Large-Scale System Design Optimization Using Hessian-Vector Products. ASME IDETC/CIE 2026, Houston, Aug 23–26; public domain at conference, 2026. Manuscript
  3. Anugrah Jo Joshy, John T. Hwang. modOpt: A modular development environment and library for optimization algorithms. Advances in Engineering Software, 2026.
    DOIPDF
  4. Marius L. Ruh, John T. Hwang. Surface Mesh Deformation for Large-Scale Multidisciplinary Design Optimization of Aircraft Concepts. AIAA AVIATION 2026 Forum, AIAA 2026-4569, 2026.
    PDF
  5. Luca Scotzniovsky, John T. Hwang. A Fast, Memory-Efficient Panel Method for Large-Scale Multidisciplinary Design Optimization Under Uncertainty Using Graph-Based Modeling. AIAA AVIATION 2025 Forum, 2025.
    PDF
  6. Bingran Wang, Marius L. Ruh, Aoran Tian, Luca Scotzniovsky, John T. Hwang. Large-scale MDO under uncertainty of an eVTOL aircraft using dimension reduction via global sensitivity analysis. AIAA AVIATION FORUM AND ASCEND 2025, 2025.
    DOIPDF
  7. Anugrah Jo Joshy, John T. Hwang. PySLSQP: A transparent Python package for the SLSQP optimization algorithm modernized with utilities for visualization and post-processing. Journal of Open Source Software, 2024.
    DOI

This project develops multidisciplinary design optimization algorithms that can efficiently optimize hundreds of design parameters for hybrid- and turbo-electric regional aircraft. It combines aerodynamic and powertrain models into scalable optimization methods.

An unsteady propeller-wing free-wake demonstration illustrates a differentiable aerodynamic model for electrified aircraft design. Scotzniovsky and Hwang, 2026 [1]

Research connections

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